Hospital Discharge Scales -- Post-Discharge Coping Difficulty Scale (PDCDS)

The POST-DISCHARGE COPING DIFFICULTY SCALE (PDCDS) is a patient self-report tool measuring difficulty with coping at home following discharge from the hospital. This is a unidimensional scale that is administered by phone typically between two and three weeks post-discharge.

There are three forms of the PDCDS for adult medical-surgical patients, parents of hospitalized children, and postpartum mothers.

Scoring

Items are scored on a 0 to 10 scaling format. Items 8-10 (10a and 10b in pediatric version) should be reverse scored. To obtain a total score, sum the items and divide by the number of items in the scale; the score is the mean of items and ranges from 0 to 10. We use mean of items to increase interpretability of findings when used with our other scales.

 

Links to English Language forms are directly below.

 

Links to approved translations are also listed below.  

Permission is granted to use the scales. No modifications are permitted. Please contact the translator to inform him/her that you plan to use. Cite Dr. Marianne Weiss as author of the scale and also cite the translator in any publications. 

 

**Awaiting Permission               ##Translation/Study in Progress

Language

Scale

Responsible for Translation (^^ see citations below in reference list)

 Translator email

Available on website

Korean

PDCDS Adult

Jeoung Hee, Kim

jeounghee@amc.seoul.kr

x

Bahasa (Indonesia)

PDCDS Adult

Azizah Khoiriyati

azizah.khoiriyati-2018@fkp.unair.ac.id

x

##Japanese

PDCDS - Adult

Yuka Sumikawa 

sumi-tky@umin.ac.jp (study in progress)

 

Portuguese-Brazil

PDCDS Adult

Clediane Trindade

cledianeportalupi@gmail.com

x

German

PDCDS

Adult

Matthias Marsall

matthias.marsall@ukbonn.de 

x

##Chinese

PDCDS Adult

Lejian He

312296494@qq.com

 

##Chinese

PedPDCDS- Parent

Liujin

270375916@qq.com 

 

German

Ped PDCDS Parent

Gaby Stoffel

gaby.stoffel@sunrise.ch

x

Norwegian

Ped PDCDS Parent

Nina Ellefsen Lindberg

nlindber@ous-hf.no

x

Turkish

Ped PDCDS Parent

Dr. Ayfer Ekim

ayferekim@hotmail.com

x

Spanish

OB-PDCDS postpartum/ New Mother

Gabriella Malagon-Maldonado

Gabriella.Malagon-maldonado@sharp.com

x

Chinese

OB-PDCDS postpartum/ New Mother

Lili Wei

2142319805@qq.com

x

Polish

OB-PDCDS postpartum/ New Mother

Dr. Malgorzata Nagorska

ma.nagorska@gmail.com

x

 

 

               

References to use of the PDCDS – includes psychometrics

Opper, K., Beiler, J. & Weiss, M.E. (2019). Effects of implementing a health team communication redesign on hospital readmissions within 30 days.  Worldviews on Evidence Based Nursing, 16(2), 121-130.

Weiss, M.E., Sawin, K., Gralton, K., Johnson, N., Klingbeil, C., Lerret, S.M., Malin, M., Yakusheva, O., & Schiffman, R. (2017).  Discharge teaching, readiness for discharge, and post-discharge outcomes in parents of hospitalized children. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 34, 58-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2016.12.019.

Lerret, S. M., Weiss, M. E., Stendahl, G., Chapman, S., Menendez, J., Williams, L., Nadler, M., Neighbors, K., Amsden, K., Cao, Y., Nugent, M., Alonso, E., & Simpson, P. (2015). Pediatric solid organ transplant recipients: Transition to home and chronic illness care.  Pediatric Transplantation, 19 (1), 118-129.  

Lerret, S. & Weiss, M.E. (2011). How ready are they? Parents of pediatric solid organ transplant recipients and the transition from hospital to home following transplant. Pediatric Transplantation,15,606–616 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-3046.2011.01536.x.

Weiss, M.E. & Lokken, L. (2009). Predictors and outcomes of postpartum mothers’ perceptions of readiness for discharge after birth.  JOGNN, 38, 406-417.

Weiss, M., Johnson, N., Malin, S., Jerofke, T., Lang, C., & Sherburne, E. (2008). Readiness for discharge in parents of hospitalized children.  Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 23(4), 282-295.

Weiss, M.E., Piacentine, L.B., Lokken, L., Ancona, J., Archer, J., Gresser, S., Holmes, S.B., Toman, S., Toy, A., & Vega-Stromberg, T. (2007). Perceived readiness for hospital discharge in adult medical-surgical patients. Clinical Nurse Specialist, 21, 31-42.

Weiss, M.E. & Piacentine, L.B.  (2006). Psychometric properties of the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale.  Journal of Nursing Measurement, 14(3), 163-180.

Malagon-Maldonado, G., Hiner, J.B., & Lanciers, M. (2015). Broadening the horizons on predictors of discharge teaching, discharge readiness, and postdischarge outcomes. JOGNN, 44 (Supplement 1), S58. https://doi.org/10.1111/1552-6909.12628