The Office of International Education is dedicated to continuously seeking and providing resources for LGBTQIA+ students preparing to study abroad. Countries worldwide have varying societal and political views regarding certain groups, including the LGBTQIA+ community. Understanding these cultural differences and potential legal implications can better prepare you for your study abroad experience. Coming out or expressing your LGBTQIA+ identity abroad may differ significantly from experiences in the U.S.
If you experience discrimination during your study abroad experience, know that support is available. Please complete the Emergency Response Form to report incidents and receive assistance through the Office of International Education.
The resources and information provided here are not intended to discourage LGBTQIA+ students from studying abroad but rather to empower you with knowledge to make the most of your journey.
Gender norms also vary widely, so it is important to research these before studying abroad. Learn the laws of your host country regarding LGBTQIA+ issues, such as same-sex sexual behavior and the visibility of LGBTQIA+ communities. It is important to remember that U.S. laws no longer apply or protect you while abroad. If same-sex acts are illegal in your host country, you could face arrest and imprisonment if reported. Explore available maps and resources on global LGBTQIA+ rights to better understand your destination. Beyond legality, assess whether the environment is affirming and inclusive toward LGBTQIA+ individuals.
Things to Consider
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Clarify your personal goals for studying abroad
- Are you only comfortable in countries that openly affirm LGBTQIA+ identities?
- How would you approach a program located in a region with openly discriminatory policies?
- Research LGBTQIA+ travel guides and online resources to understand local customs and norms in your host country
- Discuss your concerns with OIE Education Abroad staff member
- LGBTQIA+ students are encouraged to connect with the Office of Inclusion and Belonging (OIB). The OIB offers a variety of resources, programs, and support tailored to help you navigate unique challenges and opportunities as an LGBTQIA+ student. Their services can help you feel more prepared and supported throughout your study abroad journey.
Questions to Guide Your Planning
- What are the cultural and local attitudes toward LGBTQIA+ identities in my host country?
- What is the attitude of law enforcement toward LGBTQIA+ visitors?
- How does the local population perceive LGBTQIA+ individuals?
- How open do I plan to be about my sexual orientation and/or gender identity with teachers, peers, friends, and host families?
- To what extent am I comfortable educating others about LGBTQIA+ identities if misconceptions arise?
- Are there situations where I might choose not to disclose my sexual orientation or gender identity?
- How could my social media presence, including past posts, be perceived by people in my host country?
- Is it important to me to connect with others who share my identity while abroad? How can I build those connections?
- Are there LGBTQIA+ friendly establishments nearby? How can I locate them?
- Will I need specific medications or supplies, such as hormones, to support my health needs? Are these accessible in my host country? If not, do I need additional documentation for traveling with them?
Resources
- U.S. Department of State LGBTQIA+ Travel Information
- Amnesty International Human Rights
- Global Gayz
- International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission
- Rainbow Sig: Study Abroad Students - Rainbow Sig provides resources for students studying abroad who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer (LGBTQIA+). Check out funding opportunities as well through Rainbow Sig: Rainbow Sig Scholarships.
- A Guide for LGBTQIA+ Students Abroad | Articles from BeGlobalii | BeGlobalii - DA Global Access Network is a website that focuses on different student groups and identities. There is a wealth of information and resources that students can review as well as culture & diversity destination guides.
- ILGA (International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, and Intersex Association) - Every year, along with the State-Sponsored Homophobia report, ILGA World publishes also maps of sexual orientation laws in the world.
